In a 1250 C.E. letter to Pope Innocent IV regarding a possible Mongol invasion, King Bela IV of Hungary vividly illustrates the self-perception of Europe as a Christian civilization through a conflation of Europe and Christendom. However, the limits of this civilizational self-perception are revealed through an analysis of an earlier series of letters between the chief of the Mongols Guyuk Khan and Pope Innocent IV
At the present time, there are many voices, not least eminent clerical voices, being raised to remin...
Abstract Khan Özbek’s rise to power was a pivotal moment in the Islamisation of the Golden Horde no...
On the eve of the Mongol invasion of Hungary in 1241 in order to defend the country as successfully ...
The author of this article examines the gradual accumulation of information in the Hungarian Kingdom...
Recent work by Jackson, Reichert and Schmieder among others has illuminated how Mongols and European...
Il s'agit de l'avant dernière épreuve avant publicationInternational audienceThis paper deals with t...
Splitski nadbiskup Rogerije i Toma Arhiđakon autori su jedinih dvaju neposrednih izvještaja o mongol...
The irruption of the Mongols led to profound changes in the political, cultural and confessional cli...
It was endemic on the medieval religious frontier not to admit consciously that one had borrowed ins...
This 2007 text is a comparative, analysis of one of the most fundamental stages in the formation of ...
The ambition of this chapter is modest. In our book Essence of Diplomacy Christer and I drew on a hu...
The irruption of the Mongols led to profound changes in the political, cultural and confessional cli...
This article presents a brief reconstruction of the historic journey of Benedict the Pole and John o...
At the beginning of the 13th century, the Mongolian state established by Genghis Khan in East Asia s...
The purpose of this research is to determine what sort of effects the Mongols, who appeared as an im...
At the present time, there are many voices, not least eminent clerical voices, being raised to remin...
Abstract Khan Özbek’s rise to power was a pivotal moment in the Islamisation of the Golden Horde no...
On the eve of the Mongol invasion of Hungary in 1241 in order to defend the country as successfully ...
The author of this article examines the gradual accumulation of information in the Hungarian Kingdom...
Recent work by Jackson, Reichert and Schmieder among others has illuminated how Mongols and European...
Il s'agit de l'avant dernière épreuve avant publicationInternational audienceThis paper deals with t...
Splitski nadbiskup Rogerije i Toma Arhiđakon autori su jedinih dvaju neposrednih izvještaja o mongol...
The irruption of the Mongols led to profound changes in the political, cultural and confessional cli...
It was endemic on the medieval religious frontier not to admit consciously that one had borrowed ins...
This 2007 text is a comparative, analysis of one of the most fundamental stages in the formation of ...
The ambition of this chapter is modest. In our book Essence of Diplomacy Christer and I drew on a hu...
The irruption of the Mongols led to profound changes in the political, cultural and confessional cli...
This article presents a brief reconstruction of the historic journey of Benedict the Pole and John o...
At the beginning of the 13th century, the Mongolian state established by Genghis Khan in East Asia s...
The purpose of this research is to determine what sort of effects the Mongols, who appeared as an im...
At the present time, there are many voices, not least eminent clerical voices, being raised to remin...
Abstract Khan Özbek’s rise to power was a pivotal moment in the Islamisation of the Golden Horde no...
On the eve of the Mongol invasion of Hungary in 1241 in order to defend the country as successfully ...